The after-conference proceeding of the AIR 2025 will be published in SCOPUS indexed Springer book series "Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems"

Mr. Srikanth Bellamkonda

From Weakness to Defense: A Systematic Approach to Network Vulnerability Management

Abstract:

In the current landscape of rapidly evolving cyber threats, network vulnerability management has become a critical component of organizational defense strategies. This presentation introduces a systematic, field-tested methodology for identifying, evaluating, and mitigating security weaknesses using ethical hacking practices. It explores each phase of the vulnerability assessment lifecycle, including reconnaissance, asset discovery, scanning, risk classification, exploitation validation, and remediation planning. By leveraging industry-standard tools such as Nmap, Nessus, Metasploit, and Burp Suite, this approach enables the detection of common vulnerabilities such as authentication failures, protocol-level weaknesses, and misconfigurations. Aligned with frameworks like the NIST Cybersecurity Framework and ISO/IEC 27001, the methodology supports structured risk assessment and helps organizations maintain compliance. The session also emphasizes the importance of integrating vulnerability data into incident response workflows, following documentation standards, and implementing layered security controls. Designed for cybersecurity professionals and IT leaders, this presentation offers practical insights into building resilient network infrastructures while promoting a shift from reactive defense to continuous and proactive security management.